Get SSL certificate (optional)

Having secure HTTP in case the Terminology Server is a public-facing instance is definitely a must. For such cases, we are providing a pre-configured environment and a convenience script to acquire the necessary SSL certificate.

SSL certificate retrieval and renewal are managed by certbot, the official ACME client recommended by Let's Encrypt.

To be able to obtain an SSL certificate the following requirements must be met:

• docker and docker compose are installed

• the server instance has a public IP address

• a DNS A record is configured for the desired domain name routing to the server's IP address

For the sake of example let's say the target domain name is snow-owl.b2ihealthcare.com .

Go to the sub-folder called ./snow-owl/docker/configs/cert. Make sure the init-certificate.sh script has permission to be executable and get some details about its parameters:

[root@host]# pwd
/opt/snow-owl/docker/configs/cert

[root@host]# chmod +x init-certificate.sh
[root@host]# ./init-certificate.sh -h
  DESCRIPTION:

     Get certificate for the specified domain name using Let's Encrypt and certbot

  OPTIONS:
     -h
        Show this help
     -d domain
        Define the domain name to get the certificate for
     -e email (optional)
        The email address to use for the certificate registration

  EXAMPLES:

     ./init-certificate.sh -d mywebsite.com -e [email protected]
     ./init-certificate.sh -d example.com

As you can see -d is used for specifying the domain name, and -e is used for specifying a contact email address (optional). Now execute the script with our example parameters:

Script execution will overwrite the files under ./snow-owl/docker/docker-compose.yml and ./snow-owl/docker/configs/nginx/nginx.conf. Make a note of any changes if required.

./init-certificate.sh -d snow-owl.b2ihealthcare.com -e [email protected]

After successful execution, a new folder is created ./snow-owl/cert which contains all the certificate files required by NGINX. The docker-compose.yml file is also amended with a piece of code that guarantees automatic renewal of the certificate:

  nginx:
    image: nginx:stable
    container_name: nginx
    volumes:
      - ./configs/nginx/conf.d/:/etc/nginx/conf.d/
      - ./configs/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
      - ${CERT_FOLDER}/conf:/etc/letsencrypt
      - ${CERT_FOLDER}/www:/var/www/certbot
    depends_on:
      - snowowl
    ports:
      - "80:80"
      - "443:443"
    # Reload nginx config every 6 hours and restart
    command: "/bin/sh -c 'while :; do sleep 6h & wait $${!}; nginx -s reload; done & nginx -g \"daemon off;\"'"
    restart: unless-stopped
  certbot:
    image: certbot/certbot:latest
    container_name: certbot
    volumes:
      - ${CERT_FOLDER}/conf:/etc/letsencrypt
      - ${CERT_FOLDER}/www:/var/www/certbot
    # Check for SSL cert renewal every 12 hours
    entrypoint: "/bin/sh -c 'trap exit TERM; while :; do certbot renew; sleep 12h & wait $${!}; done;'"
    restart: unless-stopped

At this point everything is prepared for having secure HTTP, let's see what else needs to be configured before spinning up the service.